SAP is one of the most popular ERP systems. This system is made up of multiple modules that correlate to business processes. The modules are typically referred to by a two- etter abbreviation. They are as follows MM (materials management), SD (sales and distribution), CO (controlling - cost accounting), FI (finance), PM (plant maintenance), PS (project systems), PP (production planning), HR (human resources), and PS (project systems). Essentially SAP is can be effectively used as the only system an entity will need to conduct business. This creates a risk for controlling activities within the system. Information for each module is kept in tables and is shared between the modules; therefore incorrect information can create a snowball affect in many processes.
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